13 African countries have been voted into the membership of the International Telecommunications Union (ITU) Council, and Radio Regulations Board. The ITU Secretary-General, Houlin Zhao was also re-elected for another term of four years at the 20th Plenipotentiary Conference of the Council, held in Dubai.
Founded in 1865 and formally known as the International Telegraph Union, the ITU is the oldest international organisation and headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland. It is an agency of the United Nations (UN), set up to coordinate telecommunication operations and services throughout the world.
Nigeria became a member of ITU on November 4, 1961. USA joined on July 1, 1908; United Kingdom, February 24, 1871, and UAE on June 27, 1972.
The ITU is governed by the Plenipotentiary Conference, which is the supreme organ of the Union, which elects its senior officials, the 48 members of its Council and its 12 members of the Radio Regulations Board.
It also determines the direction of the Union and its activities over the following four years. The ITU Council body of the union between Plenipotentiary Conferences, which take place every four years.
It ensures oversight of the Union’s activities, policies and strategies, manages Working Groups on specific topics set up by Plenipotentiary Conferences or by the Council itself, and prepares the draft ITU strategic and financial plans for its presentation to the Plenipotentiary.
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The seats were divided into five regions, which include Region A, with the Americas having nine seats. The countries are Argentina; Bahamas; Brazil; Canada; Cuba; El Salvador; Mexico; Paraguay; United States. Western Europe with eight seats including France; Germany; Greece; Hungary; Italy; Spain; Switzerland and Turkey. They are in Region B.
Region C consists of Eastern Europe and Northern Asia with five seats. The countries are Azerbaijan; Czech Republic; Poland; Romania and Russian Federation.
Nigeria and 12 others including Algeria; Burkina Faso; Côte d’Ivoire; Egypt; Ghana; Kenya; Morocco; Rwanda; Senegal; South Africa; Tunisia; Uganda, are in region D.
Asia and Australasia with 13 seats including Australia; China; India; Indonesia; Iran (Islamic Republic of); Japan; Korea (Rep. of); Kuwait; Pakistan; Philippines; Saudi Arabia; Thailand; and United Arab Emirates, all belong to region E.
ITU, through its Radio communication Sector (ITU-R), and its secretariat the Radio communication Bureau, is the global authority responsible for the management of the radio-frequency spectrum and satellite orbit resources.
“We continue to connect the unconnected. We are strengthening partnerships to implement our common vision of a connected world, where information and communication technology is a source for good for everyone everywhere” Houlin Zhao said.
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